JOHN C. STENNIS SPACE CENTER Stennis Space Center, MS 39529 NASA's Stennis Space Center, located in Hancock County near Bay St. Louis, has grown over the past 27 years into NASA's premier center for testing large rocket propulsion systems for the Space Shuttle and future generation space vehicles. Additionaly, the center has developed into a scientific community actively engaged in research and development programs involving space, oceans and the Earth. The 13,480-acre operations complex includes industrial laboratory and specialized engineering facilities to support engine testing, and its location on the East Pearl River gives NASA deep water access for transporting oversize cargo and liquid propellants via the East Pearl and the Intracoastal Waterway. The center is surrounded by another 125,828 acres of acoustical buffer zone held under restrictive easement by NASA to muffle the loud low-frequency noise produced during static tests. Stennis Space Center's primary mission is to support the development testing of large propulsion systems for the Space Shuttle, Advanced Launch System and the Advanced Solid Rocket Motor programs. Static testing is conducted on the same concrete and steel towers used from 1966 to 1970 to captive fire all first and second stages of the Saturn V rocket used in the Apollo manned lunar landing and Skylab programs. Since 1975, the center has been responsible for research and development and flight acceptance testing of the Space Shuttle's main engines. The data accumulated from these ground tests, which simulate flight profiles, are analyzed to ensure that engine performance is acceptable and that the required thrust will be delivered in the critical ascent phase of Shuttle flights. SSC's role in ground testing is expanding into new areas such as the Advanced Solid Rocket Motor program (ASRM) and the Advanced Launch System (ALS). With the onset of testing the ASRM planned for 1993 , Stennis will be totally responsible for proving that the Space Shuttle's entire propulsion system is flightworthy. The center also is gearing up to begin developing turbomachinery technology for the unmanned ALS and future generations of space vehicles. A $69 million Component Test Facility will be ready for testing high-fidelity turbomachinery in 1993 to support these efforts. In addition to ground testing, SSC has evolved into a center of excellence in the area of remote sensing. Stennis is currently involved in Earth sciences programs of national and international significance as well as remote sensing techniques and applications, and sensor and data systems development and operations. The Science and Technology Laboratory is Stennis' primary scientific and research arm responsible for developing and advancing new technology for observing the Earth and its resources. The lab's scientific and technical personnel work in such fields as mathematical modeling, forestry, geology, urban geography and archaeology to accomplish its missions. As a result of the lab's extensive research, Stennis was designated as NASA's lead center for space remote sensing commercialization. Stennis Space Center is somewhat unique in NASA in that it also serves as host to 18 other federal and state agencies and university elements in residence involved primarily in environmental and oceanographic programs. Nearly 6,000 people are employed at Stennis. Roy S. Estess is the Director of the space center.