Network Working Group W A Simpson Internet Draft Daydreamer expires in six months March 1993 PPP over SONET Status of this Memo This memo is the product of the Point-to-Point Protocol Working Group of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Comments on this memo should be submitted to the ietf-ppp@ucdavis.edu mailing list. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. This document is an Internet Draft. Internet Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), its Areas, and its Working Groups. Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet Drafts. Internet Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months. Internet Drafts may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is not appropriate to use Internet Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as a ``working draft'' or ``work in progress.'' Please check the 1id-abstracts.txt listing contained in the internet-drafts Shadow Directories on nic.ddn.mil, nnsc.nsf.net, nic.nordu.net, ftp.nisc.sri.com, or munnari.oz.au to learn the current status of any Internet Draft. Abstract The Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) [1] provides a standard method of encapsulating Network Layer protocol information over point-to-point links. This document defines a method for using PPP to transport multi- protocol datagrams over SONET circuits. Simpson expires in six months [Page i] DRAFT PPP over SONET March 1993 1. Introduction PPP has three main components: 1. A method for encapsulating datagrams over serial links. 2. A Link Control Protocol (LCP) for establishing, configuring, and testing the data link connection. 3. A family of Network Control Protocols (NCPs) for establishing and configuring different network layer protocols. PPP was designed as a standard method of communicating over point- to-point links. Initial deployment has been over short local lines, leased lines, and plain-old-telephone-service (POTS) using modems. As new packet services and higher speed lines are introduced, PPP is easily deployed in these environments as well. One protocol to carry them all. One protocol to mind them. One protocol to link them all, and in the network bind them. This specification is primarily concerned with the use of standard PPP frames over SONET links. Since SONET is a point-to-point circuit, PPP is well suited to use over SONET. 2. Encapsulation PPP provides an encapsulation protocol over both bit-oriented synchronous links and asynchronous links with 8 bits of data and no parity. These links MUST be full-duplex, but MAY be either dedicated or circuit-switched. This fits the SONET model, which looks like an asynchronous link to the link-layer encapsulation. PPP uses HDLC [2] as a basis for the encapsulation. It is completely suitable for use with the SONET link. It is distinguishable from other uses of the SONET link, such as Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM). 3. Configuration Details The standard LCP configuration defaults apply to SONET links. The following Configurations Options are recommended: Simpson expires in six months [Page 1] DRAFT PPP over SONET March 1993 Magic Number Link Quality Monitoring No Address and Control Field Compression No Protocol Field Compression Since the SONET link is treated as an asynchronous link, the Flag and Escape values MUST be escaped. However, the default ACCM for SONET is 0 (no control octets escaped). Simpson expires in six months [Page 2] DRAFT PPP over SONET March 1993 Security Considerations Security issues are not discussed in this memo. References [1] Simpson, W. A., "The Point-to-Point Protocol", RFC 1331, May 1992. [2] International Organization For Standardization, ISO Standard 3309-1979, "Data communication - High-level data link control procedures - Frame structure", 1979. Acknowledgments Chair's Address The working group can be contacted via the current chair: Brian Lloyd B.P. Lloyd & Associates 3420 Sudbury Road Cameron Park, California 95682 Phone: (916) 676-1147 EMail: brian@lloyd.com Author's Address Questions about this memo can also be directed to: William Allen Simpson Daydreamer Computer Systems Consulting Services P O Box 6205 East Lansing, MI 48826-6205 EMail: Bill.Simpson@um.cc.umich.edu Simpson expires in six months [Page 3] DRAFT PPP over SONET March 1993 Table of Contents 1. Introduction .......................................... 1 2. Encapsulation ......................................... 1 3. Configuration Details ................................. 1 SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS ...................................... 3 REFERENCES ................................................... 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................. 3 CHAIR'S ADDRESS .............................................. 3 AUTHOR'S ADDRESS ............................................. 3 Bill.Simpson@um.cc.umich.edu