Return-path: X-Andrew-Authenticated-as: 7997;andrew.cmu.edu;Ted Anderson Received: from beak.andrew.cmu.edu via trymail for +dist+/afs/andrew.cmu.edu/usr11/tm2b/space/space.dl@andrew.cmu.edu (->+dist+/afs/andrew.cmu.edu/usr11/tm2b/space/space.dl) (->ota+space.digests) ID ; Tue, 17 Apr 90 03:06:27 -0400 (EDT) Message-ID: Reply-To: space+@Andrew.CMU.EDU From: space-request+@Andrew.CMU.EDU To: space+@Andrew.CMU.EDU Date: Tue, 17 Apr 90 03:06:01 -0400 (EDT) Subject: SPACE Digest V11 #275 SPACE Digest Volume 11 : Issue 275 Today's Topics: Reach Re: Is the moon upsidedown to NASA? Re: Energy consumption ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 17 Apr 90 04:17:14 GMT From: portal!cup.portal.com!phorgan@apple.com (Patrick John Horgan) Subject: Reach Has anyone else read Reach? It's a sci-fi book by Edward Gibson of skylab fame. It's really interesting reading a book on space travel written by an astronaut. I'm about half-way through, and so far rate him a farely good writer. Occasionally he gets a little to bogged down in detail and the story drags, but not for long. It's given me a great insight into the mind and motive of an astro- naut. Patrick Horgan phorgan@cup.portal.com ------------------------------ Date: 16 Apr 90 18:49:19 GMT From: zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!rpi!uupsi!sunic!ericom!hasse.ericsson.se!howard@tut.cis.ohio-state.edu (Howard Gayle) Subject: Re: Is the moon upsidedown to NASA? In article <6625@wehi.dn.mu.oz>, BAXTER_A@wehi writes: >In Australia, the full moon looks to have an image of a rabbit with >big ears on the left, with some buckshot passing by its left (right to us) >ear. > >In the northern hemisphere, is this upside down? .nwod edispu s'ti ailartsuA ni ;pu edis thgir si erehpsimeh nrehtron eht morf deweiv nehw nooM eht taht swonk enoyrevE -- 9348 917 8 64+ : XAF 5655 917 8 64+ :enohP drawoh!es.nosscire!tenuu es.nosscire@drawoh nedewS mlohkcotS 52 621-S BA moceleT nosscirE LH/TT/XTE/NT elyaG drawoH ------------------------------ Date: 17 Apr 90 05:04:48 GMT From: munnari.oz.au!gwydir!gara!pmorriso@uunet.uu.net (Perry Morrison MATH) Subject: Re: Energy consumption In article <1990Apr15.192745.6815@cs.rochester.edu>, dietz@cs.rochester.edu (Paul Dietz) writes: > Energy costs are *not* the major cost of spaceflight today. The fuel > in a shuttle is relatively inexpensive. The major cost is the labor > needed to get the vehicle ready for a launch, the cost of discarded > components, and amortization of the orbiter. There is no reason in > principle that these cannot be reduced in the future, with better > and simpler designs, more robust engines, automated checkout, and > so on. (This is not to say space tourism is just around the corner; > development money is scarce.) These postings have been concerned with the desirability or otherwise of space tourism. Given the energy requirements of the average third worlder (if there is such a thing) all of this is still a terrible waste of resources- especially to fulfil what is effectively an individual's whim. Show me a space vehicle that gets simpler and I'll show you a unicorn. The shuttle shows us how complex these things really are becoming and how chronically unreliable they are. > As for "exotic alloys": "exotic" is relative to our technical > abilities. Aluminum was once an exotic, expensive material. Today, > it's mundane. The same thing is happening today to composites, > ceramics and other materials. Oh. So newer space vehicles won't use any new "exotic" alloys? They'll stick with the tried and true? > A 70 kilogram person going at escape > velocity has < 2000 kWh of kinetic energy. At today's electricity > costs, that's somewhere around $100-200. Of course, rockets are > not very efficient, but then the chemical energy in fuels like > methane is cheaper than electricity. Excuse me, but I always that a person went with a rocket and that these things weighed more than 70kgs. ------------------------------ End of SPACE Digest V11 #275 *******************