"A Graphician's Tip Book - Part 11"

by

Shaithis / Psychic Monks, Immortal Coil


 
  _____Introduction
 
  Last time we left off with dpain't anti-aliasing, and a brief look at
  selection methods.  This article is going to deal with the various sections
  of the "Tool Options" window.  Don't expect me to get to every single little
  check box and slide-meter.  I'll leave that to the photoshop hand-book and to
  your playing around with the program, but I will at least cover the basics of
  the tool options.
 
  _____The Wizard's Touch
 
  Alright, for now, double click on the "Magic Wand" icon.  A small window
  should pop up.  In that window are a variety of adjustable options.  Let's
  take a look at them one by one (remember, these are options solely for the
  magic wand, and won't effect any other tool).
 
  Here's a really Crappy Ascii Diagram:
 
     .------------------------------------------------.
     |                                        | - | X | <--- Top Line
     |------------------------------------------------|
     | |Navigat|In|Magic Wand Options     \       | > | <--- Flags
     |------------------------------------------------|
     | Tolerance : 32                #  Anti Aliased  | <--- Options
     |------------------------------------------------|
     | # Sample Merged                                | <--- More Options
     |------------------------------------------------|
     |                                                | <--- Even More Options
     |------------------------------------------------|       (unused)
     |                                                | <--- Yet More Options
     `------------------------------------------------'       (unused)
 
 
  1. Top line -  This simply has the standard Win95 "Minimize/maximize" and
                 "close" buttons. Nothing new here, I hope.
 
  2. Tabs     -  These are various windows you can switch to.  Personally, I
                 rarely use anything other than the options, but feel free to
                 play around with the other two.
 
  3. Options  -  This is your first line of options.  Here we have the
                 Tolerance setting, and the Anti-alias option. Tolerance
                 determines how much is selected when you use the magic wand
                 option.  When a tolerance of 0 is set, the magic wand will
                 select the pixel you are clicking on, and any that _Directly
                 Touch It_ that are the _Exact_ same color. As you increase the
                 tolerance, the wand becomes more forgiving about the
                 similarity of color.  At maximum tolerance of 255, the wand
                 will select anything marginally close to the same color within
                 the drawing.
 
                 Anti-aliasing has already been explained. That switch just
                 turns it off an on.  If the box is empty, it's off.  If the
                 box has a check in it, it's on.
 
  4. Options2  - These are more options that are available (For this particular
                 tool, the last one).  To be fully honest, and expose myself as
                 not the master of all graphics programs (which if you thought
                 I was you really haven't been paying attention ;)  I will say
                 that I have absolutely no idea what "Sample merged" even does.
                 So I guess it's safe to say I still have quite a bit of
                 playing around left to do.
 
  I think just by looking at that window, you'll probably get a good idea of
  how to use the Tool Options.
 
  _____Paintbrush
 
  Still, let's move to a more complicated tool. I'll spare you the horrible
  ascii picture and just go by the same numbers I used above.  Let's look at
  the "paintbrush" tool.
 
  1. Top line - Same old Same old. Min/Max and Close.
  2. Tabs     - Again, same tabs as the magic wand
  3. Options  - Here we have some differences:
 
                *The little window that says "normal" can be clicked on to find
                 a variety of new options, such as making the paintbrush change
                 only the hue, or the saturation of what it's painting on,
                 "spattering" the paint with dissolve, and many others. With
                 these I give you my standard advice: Play with them, they're
                 neat. ;)
 
                *The opacity slide is exactly what it says.  Lower it to lower
                 the opacity of your "paint".  Raise it to raise the opacity.
 
  4. Options2 - *Fading can create some nice effects.  What this command lets
                 you do, is force the paintbrush to fade your paint stroke. You
                 can define how many "steps" (I'm assuming this means
                 vertical/horizontal pixels), and whether to fade to
                 transparent or the background color.  Then, as soon as you
                 click on your drawing and drag the paintbrush, your stroke
                 will fade.  Once it has faded, you have to let go of the mouse
                 button and re-click to start a nice line. I'd recommend trying
                 this as seeing it visually makes it a lot easier to
                 understand. ;)
 
  5. Options3 - *Stylus pressure I believe is for people who have those
                 wonderful art pads that I can't afford.  It lets you choose
                 whether an increase in pressure alters the size, color depth,
                 opacity, or any combination thereof.
 
  6. Options4 - *Wet Edges makes your brush stroke darken towards the edges,
                 giving it a "wet" look.
 
  _____Conclusion
 
  Now that you've read all this, I'd suggest going and playing with the various
  tool options.  There's a lot to be learned, most of it very useful. I'm going
  to wrap this article up here, as the next one goes directly into filters, and
  this kind of creates a nice divide.  A few words on my upcoming articles: The
  next one will be, of course, on filters.  Following that I plan to do an
  article on Kai's power tools, and then I'm going to deviate for a few
  articles.
 
  I want to discuss some subjects that have cropped up recently, spurred by a
  few discussions over email, and my recent letter to TraxWeekly.  I'll not
  give you the entire gist of the articles now (what would be the fun in that?
  ;)  But I will leave you with a few things to hopefully think over:
 
  Dpaint      Composition          "Art"                My views
  Photoshop   The Rule of Thirds   "Pictures"           Others Views
  Theme       Color Theory         The Demoscene        Your personal Views
  Color       Pixelation           Structure            And probably a whole
  Contrast    Rendering            The Learning Curve   bunch of other topics
 
  (Most of which may get me some hate mail, but also hopefully some support
  mail :)  It's my hope that, at very least, the next few articles will be
  informative for us graphicians, and the ones after that may be worth reading
  even to those of us who don't spend all of their time drawing. :)
 
  (Oooh...a cliffhanger ending)
 
 
 
go to part 12

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